How does taxation work for T-Bills (Treasury Bills), SDLs (State Development Loans) and Government bonds?

Government Bonds & SDLs (State Development Loans)


1. Interest Income:


  • Considered "Income from Other Sources" and taxed as per your applicable income tax slab.


2. Capital Gains Tax:


  • Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Tax rate increased from 10% to 12.5%.
  • Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): Taxed as per the applicable slab rate.


3. Tax Deducted at Source (TDS):


  • If interest payments on Government bonds exceed ₹10,000, TDS @ 10% is deducted.


T-bills


1. Pricing & Gains:


  • Purchased at a discount and redeemed at par.
  • The appreciation (difference between purchase and redemption price) is treated as STCG.


2. Taxation:


  • Taxed as per the applicable slab rate.

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