Written by Mariyam Sara
Published on January 17, 2023 | 6 min read
Investors seeking professional guidance often choose a regular mutual fund plan to get assistance from a distributor or broker. However, these investors indirectly pay commissions through a higher expense ratio deducted from the fund's daily returns
Investors who don’t require personal assistance for investing in mutual funds can invest in the fund of their choice by signing up on the fund house’s web portal or app. No distributor commission is paid due to the absence of a middleman.
Investors can buy mutual funds via CAMS (Computer Age Management Services) and KFintech (KFin Technologies Limited), which are Registrar and Transfer Agents (RTAs) for mutual funds in India.
Due to digitalisation, investing in mutual funds has become quick and effortless. As Indians shift from traditional assets to financial alternatives, mutual funds are rapidly gaining popularity. If you are planning to invest but aren’t sure where to start, here are some ways you can invest in mutual funds and start your investment journey.
Individuals new to investing in mutual funds may find the investment vehicle complex and difficult to understand, discouraging them from investing. Novice investors can either educate themselves through numerous videos and blogs online or approach a SEBI-registered broker/mutual fund distributor who can help them understand how mutual funds work.
For the guidance offered by the intermediary, he investors incur costs through the distributor commission included in the scheme’s expense ratio. Here’s how you can invest in mutual funds through a regular plan.
Step 1: Complete Your KYC
Investors must complete their KYC with their PAN, Aadhaar, bank account details, and a passport-sized photograph before investing in mutual funds. Completing KYC is mandatory to start investing in mutual funds.
Step 2: Choose a Distribution Channel
You can invest in mutual funds through bank apps, mutual fund distributors, or full-service brokers, which can offer guidance.
Step 3: Select a Regular Plan
Choose the mutual fund scheme you want to invest in depending on your financial goals, return expectations, and risk tolerance.
Step 4: Choose the Investment Method
Mutual funds offer two investment methods: Lumpsum and SIP (Systematic Investment Plan). In lumpsum you have to invest a significant amount one time. In SIP, investors can pay a small, fixed amount regularly,
Step 5: Make The Payment
Once you have selected the fund and investment amount, make the payment using the available payment method, such as net banking, UPI, or an e-mandate.
Investors with a good understanding of mutual funds and investing experience can invest in mutual funds via the AMC (Asset Management Company) directly instead of investing via brokers and distributors. Here’s how investors can buy mutual funds directly from an AMC or fund house’s official website or app.
Step 1: Register on the AMC Website
Investors must visit the official website of the AMC, register as a new investor, and provide their PAN and other personal information to complete their KYC.
Step 2: Select the Scheme and Direct Plan
Choose your desired mutual fund scheme and opt for the Direct Plan. Next, select your preferred return option: Growth or IDCW (Income Distribution cum Capital Withdrawal).
Step 3: Select Investment Method and Bank Details
Investors must choose between a lumpsum investment or SIP investment approach and then enter their bank details, add nominee information, and complete the required FATCA declaration, in case of high-net-worth individuals (HNIs) or wherever applicable.
Step 4: Make the Payment
Pay the first SIP or lumpsum investment amount through Net Banking or UPI and start investing in mutual funds.
Here’s how you can start investing in mutual funds through CAMS and KFintech.
Step 1: Register
Visit the CAMS or KFintech investor portal or use its mobile app and register yourself.
Step 2: Complete KYC Verification
Provide all information asked for along with the documents and complete any required verification.
Step 3: Select the Mutual Fund
Go to the transaction or investment section, choose the AMC and mutual fund scheme you want to invest in, and select the Direct or Regular Plan.
Step 4: Enter Investment Details
Choose an investment method: Lumpsum investment or SIP. Investors have to enter the lumpsum investment amount or the SIP amount. They must also provide their bank and nominee details.
Step 5: Make the Payment
Pay the lump-sum investment amount or the first SIP to start investing in mutual funds.
Individuals planning to invest in mutual funds can do so in one of the methods mentioned above. Investors can invest in mutual funds via a distributor or directly via the AMC (Asset Management Company) website. You can also buy mutual funds via CAMS and KFintech, which are Registrar and Transfer Agents (RTAs) for mutual funds in India.
The right investment method for mutual funds depends on the individual investor's personal preference and experience level. For example, beginners can start investing in mutual funds via a distributor, while those with experience can directly invest via the fund house.
Platforms sell Regular plans through brokers, while AMC websites sell Direct plans without middleman fees, giving you higher returns over time.
They are service platforms that manage records and process transactions for different mutual fund companies in India.
Yes, you need to complete your Know Your Customer (KYC) verification before you can buy any mutual fund, as it is a mandatory requirement.
FATCA is a simple tax declaration form that is mandatory for all HNIs investing in mutual funds to prevent tax evasion and comply with global financial reporting laws.
Yes, you can invest in mutual funds using both lumpsum and SIP options. You can make a lumpsum investment towards the funds upfront and then continue investing via SIP.
About Author
holds an MBA in Finance and is a true Finance Fanatic. She writes extensively on all things finance whether it’s stock trading, personal finance, or insurance, chances are she’s covered it. When she’s not writing, she’s busy pursuing NISM certifications, experimenting with new baking recipes.
Read more from MariyamUpstox is a leading Indian financial services company that offers online trading and investment services in stocks, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, and more. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Mumbai, Upstox is backed by prominent investors including Ratan Tata, Tiger Global, and Kalaari Capital. It operates under RKSV Securities and is registered with SEBI, NSE, BSE, and other regulatory bodies, ensuring secure and compliant trading experiences.
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