Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) is a leading public sector bank. IOB was founded in 1937 by M Chidambaram Chettyar and it was initially engaged in foreign exchange business. IOB started operations in Chennai and Rangoon (presently Myanmar) and later expanded its reach with a branch in Penang, Malaysia.
When India gained Independence, IOB had 38 branches within the country and 7 branches internationally. Its deposits amounted to ₹6.64 crore and advances stood at ₹3.23 crore. After the 1969 bank nationalisation, IOB turned into a public sector bank.
By 1969, the Indian Overseas Bank had expanded to 195 branches in India with aggregate deposits of ₹67.7 crore and advances totalling ₹44.9 crore.
Today, the bank has a significant international presence with operations in Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand, Sri Lanka and South Korea.
The market capitalisation of IOB stood at over ₹82,000 crore as of December 22, 2023. IOB share price has surged 330% in the last three years.
As of March 31, 2023, the Indian Overseas Bank had 3,220 domestic branches. This comprises 906 branches in rural areas, 961 in semi-urban regions, 655 in urban centres and 698 in metropolitan areas.
The bank manages 49 regional offices, 2 extension counters, 1 satellite office and 6 nodal audit offices. During the fiscal year 2022-23, the bank expanded by opening 4 rural branches, 2 digital banking units and one regional office. It has 3,477 ATMs and 3,190 business correspondents catering to the needs of over 4 crore customers.
The bank primarily offers financial services in retail banking, NRI banking and corporate banking segments.
IOB offers many services like savings and current accounts, term deposits, retail loans, home loans, mortgages, depository services, gold investment products, debit and credit cards, multi-city cheque facilities, insurance, mutual funds and real-time gross settlement services.
Catering to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), the bank provides services such as remittances, resident foreign currency accounts, NRI home loans and various other products.
For micro, small, and medium enterprises, IOB extends term loans, working capital loans, as well as loans for professionals, self-employed individuals and sectors like Information Technology, IT-enabled services (ITes) and Business Process Outsourcing (BPO).
It also offers agricultural short-term loans, agribusiness consultancy, and forex collection services. The bank also handles government transactions like direct and indirect tax payments, pension schemes and sales tax collections.
The subsidiaries and joint ventures of the bank are Odisha Gramya Bank, India International Bank (Malaysia) and Universal Sompo General Insurance Company Limited.
The total business of the bank stood at ₹4,49,892 crore in FY23, up 7.6% from ₹4,17,960 crore over the previous financial year. The net profit of the bank increased 22.76% to ₹2,099 crore in the financial year ended 2022-23 from ₹1,709 crore in FY22. Interest income surged ₹19,401 crore in FY23 as against ₹16,730 crore in FY22. Net interest margin increased in FY23 to 3.2% from 2.41% in FY22. The bank’s earnings per share (EPS) increased to ₹1.15 in FY23 compared to ₹0.92 in FY22. Net NPA of the bank dropped to ₹3,266 crore in FY23 from ₹3,825 crore in FY22.
As of 25 May 2026, Indian Overseas Bank share price is ₹33.79. The stock opened at ₹33.84, compared to its previous close of ₹33.43. During today's trading session, Indian Overseas Bank share price moved in the range of ₹33.62 to ₹34.00, with an average price of ₹33.81 for the day. Looking at its last 52-week, the stock has touched a low of ₹33.62 and a high of ₹34.00. On the performance front, Indian Overseas Bank share price has declined by 14.04% over the last six months and is down 11.26% on a year-on-year basis.
The market capitalization of Indian Overseas Bank is ₹64,375 Crs, with a P/E ratio of 11.9 and a dividend yield of 0.00%.