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Sleeping giants: Major stocks that underperformed in 2024

Upstox

4 min read | Updated on December 30, 2024, 12:13 IST

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SUMMARY

This article looks into “Sleeping Giant” stocks; sleeping giant stocks refer to industry leaders with poor share price performance. We will look at what led to the poor performance of these market leaders and the future outlook of these companies.

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Sleeping giants: Stocks that are industry leaders but underperformed in 2024

In the 2024 calendar, some stocks outperform and deliver impressive returns, while others lag. Today, we focus on "sleeping giant" stocks—market leaders whose share prices have underperformed over the past year.

There are many reasons for stock to underperform, such as weak financial results, management changes, rising competition, shifting industry trends, poor industry outlook, regulatory actions, or macroeconomic challenges. This article aims to identify these sleeping elephant stocks and explore their future.

Asian Paints

Asian Paints has reported a sharp decline in net profit over the past three quarters. In Q2 FY25, its standalone net profit dropped by 48.1%. Tough competition from new players like Birla Opus and the recent resignation of two senior executives has led to a decline in share prices.

For Q3, the company expects challenges due to the high base from last year and current demand conditions. During the wedding season, recovery and increased government spending on infrastructure projects are expected. The management highlighted rising competition, especially in the economy segment, and aims to balance market share while maintaining ROI for dealers.

Reliance Industries

Reliance Industries' net profit dropped by 5% in Q2 FY25 due to weak performance in its oil-to-chemical (O2C) business, which makes up 56% of its total revenue. Global oversupply and cheap Russian crude led to lower margins in the refining and petrochemical segments.

Meanwhile, RIL's telecom business showed strong growth in data usage, per-user earnings, and subscribers, while its retail segment stayed stable. Management expects better retail performance in Q3, supported by festive demand, and aims to regain growth momentum soon.

Bajaj Finance

The rise in provisions and deterioration in asset quality weighed on Bajaj Finance’s stock performance. The second quarter of FY25 was largely in line with estimates, with a 29% growth in assets under management (AUM) but profit growth lagged at 13% year-on-year at ₹4,000 crore due to an increase in credit costs. Loan losses and provisions for the reporting quarter rose sharply by 77% on year to Rs 1,909 crore.

The company aims to grow AUM by 27% in FY25 and 25-26% in the medium term, driven by new products, cross-selling, and customer acquisitions. It plans to focus on personal loans, gold loans, MFI, and two-wheeler loans while leveraging AI to reduce costs and improve efficiency. It targets an RoE of 20-22% and remains a leader in personal loans.

Titan

Titan’s domestic jewellery business saw strong growth, with like-for-like sales and revenue rising 15% and ~25% YoY, helped by better gold jewellery demand after customs duty cuts. But, the studded jewellery segment (~30% of sales) faced a ~300bps decline due to global price uncertainty. Smaller rivals like Kalyan and Senco outperformed, benefiting from faster store expansions and higher footfalls.

Jewellery EBIT margins dropped ~270bps YoY to 11.4% due to studded share decline and lower demand in solitaire. The management reduced its margin guidance to 11-11.5% due to a weaker product mix. While customs duty cuts may boost industry formalization long-term, near-term margins are likely to remain under pressure.

HDFC Life

HDFC Life Insurance displayed a 15% YoY rise in Q2 net profit to ₹433 crore but missed the consensus estimate of ₹543 crore. Net premium income grew 12% YoY to ₹16,570 crore, and the value of new business (VNB) rose 17% to ₹938 crore. However, VNB margins slipped to 24.3% from 25.1% in the previous quarter.

The solvency ratio declined to 181%, while the 61st-month persistency ratio improved to 67.9%. Management remains flexible on margins, prioritizing VNB growth over strict targets. ULIP products are expected to stay around 30% of the total business mix. Management expects 18-20% growth for FY25 and plans to expand offerings in annuities and protection segments.

Dmart

Avenue Supermart's net profit grew by 5.8% YoY to ₹659 crore for Q2 but missed the estimates. Revenue grew 14.4% YoY, its slowest ever, due to weaker footfalls and slower like-for-like growth at 5.5% — increased competition from quick commerce platforms and a shift in consumer preference towards convenience over value impacted performance. Non-food and apparel sales remain below pre-COVID levels.

Looking ahead, DMart plans to open 40-45 stores annually, with a target of 60-70 stores in a few years. Management is focusing on optimizing store sizes and expanding geographically to drive future growth.

Conclusion

From the above examples, it is clear that the stock performance is related to the company's financial performance and business outlook. Negative factors like rising competition, margin contractions changing industry trends hamper the stock price performance of a company.

About The Author

Upstox
Upstox News Desk is a team of journalists who passionately cover stock markets, economy, commodities, latest business trends, and personal finance.

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