Written by Mariyam Sara
Published on December 22, 2025 | 4 min read
Small Finance Banks, also known as SFBs, were established in India to offer financial services to small businesses and low-income households with little to no financial resources or support.
Small Finance Bank stocks can be a good investment for investors seeking high-growth potential stocks and who want to diversify their portfolio. Let’s explore the top 5 small finance bank stocks you can invest in based on market capitalisation.
Since Small Finance Banks provide credit to underserved rural and suburban markets, they have high interest margins. This increases their profitability which attracts investors seeking high-return potential investments.
The following are the top 5 Small Finance Bank stocks you can invest in based on their market capitalization.
| S.No. | Name | CMP (₹) | Mar Cap (₹ Cr) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | AU Small Finance Bank | 979.65 | 73173.18 |
| 2. | Ujjivan Small Finance Bank | 54.17 | 10500.62 |
| 3. | Equitas Small Finance Bank | 59.76 | 6816.90 |
| 4. | Jana Small Finance Bank | 417.50 | 4395.15 |
| 5. | Utkarsh Small Finance Bank | 15.35 | 2731.53 |
AU Small Finance Bank Ltd is India’s largest Small Finance Bank and is headquartered in Jaipur, Rajasthan. It was earlier a Non-Banking Financial Institute and later transitioned into a licensed bank in April 2017.
AU Small Finance Bank Ltd has shown consistent profit growth in the last 10 years with a market capitalization of ₹73,173 crores.
Ujjvan Small Finance Bank Ltd (USFB) is a premier Indian small finance bank offering financial services to underserved segments. It was established in 2017 by Ujjivan Financial Services Ltd and has 750+ branches across India. Ujjvan Small Finance Bank Ltd provides retail banking, microloans and loans to MSMEs in rural and suburban areas.
Ujjvan Small Finance Bank Ltd has a market capitalization of ₹10,500.62 crores and has a huge customer base, strengthening its market position.
Equitas Small Finance Bank Ltd evolved from Equitas Holdings and transitioned into a small finance bank in 2016. It focuses on providing financial inclusion and empowering underserved communities with digital-first banking, diverse loans, and transparent services.
Equitas Small Finance Bank has a market capitalization of ₹6,991 crores and offers regular dividends to its shareholders, maintaining a good dividend payout ratio of 37%.
Jana Small Finance Bank Ltd is the fourth largest small finance bank in India with roughly 4.2-12 million customers across India. It was established in 2006 and is headquartered in Bengaluru.
Jana Small Finance Bank Ltd has a market capitalization of ₹4,395 crores with consistent profitability and has delivered a good profit growth CAGR of 72.4% over the last 5 years.
Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd was established in 2016 and offers various financial services to rural and semi-urban areas. Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd recorded the fastest Asset Under Management growth rate among all small finance banks in India.
The bank launched its IPO in 2023 and now has a market capitalization of ₹2.731 crores.
Before investing in Small Finance Bank stocks, you need to understand the different factors that influence them. The following are some factors that significantly impact the stock prices of Small finance banks in India.
Since small finance banks lend loans to micro-enterprises and low-income groups, it is necessary to monitor and assess NPA levels. A rise in NPA levels during economic downturns can negatively impact stock prices.
Small finance banks have high-interest margins as they offer unsecured loans to unserved segments, but they need to balance it with their operating costs. You can assess ratios such as Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) to measure the bank's operational efficiency.
The small finance bank's ability to increase deposits and maintain a high Current and Savings accounts ratio reduces its reliance on expensive wholesale funding, i.,e short-term borrowings from other banks and big corporations.
Small finance bank stocks are significantly influenced by the RBI’s policies and have to strictly adhere to its norms, such as maintaining a Capital Adequacy Ratio of 15% or above.
Small finance bank stocks are high-growth potential investments and can be a good portfolio diversifier. Before investing, evaluate the bank's fundamentals such as NPA (Non-Performing Assets), capital adequacy ratio and Net-Interest Margin along with its past performance.
About Author
Mariyam Sara
Sub-Editor
holds an MBA in Finance and is a true Finance Fanatic. She writes extensively on all things finance whether it’s stock trading, personal finance, or insurance, chances are she’s covered it. When she’s not writing, she’s busy pursuing NISM certifications, experimenting with new baking recipes.
Read more from MariyamUpstox is a leading Indian financial services company that offers online trading and investment services in stocks, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, and more. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Mumbai, Upstox is backed by prominent investors including Ratan Tata, Tiger Global, and Kalaari Capital. It operates under RKSV Securities and is registered with SEBI, NSE, BSE, and other regulatory bodies, ensuring secure and compliant trading experiences.
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