Written by Upstox Desk
5 min read | Updated on October 28, 2025, 14:58 IST
Summary
General features of SGBs
Investing in SGBs: Pros and Cons
Strategizing your SGB investment
Riding the SGB wave: Get expert guidance
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Sovereign gold bonds or SGBs have managed to garner attention from investors recently. It comes with its own benefits and risk factors. There are several strategies that you need to go through so that you can make an informed decision of whether to invest in SGBs or not. These are backed by the Government of India and a stress-free investment option.
Gold as a commodity is deeply rooted in Indian culture and gold jewellery has been passed on in families from one generation to another as a part of tradition and rituals. They are considered a stable investment instrument that ensure financial stability. However, time has changed, and young investors are looking for alternative investment options which doesn’t need them storing gold at their homes.
This resulted in the launch of Sovereign gold bonds (SGBs) in 2015, which are expressed in gram(s) of gold. The Reserve Bank of India issues the bond on behalf of the Government of India and they are a great way to diversify your investment portfolio. These government securities are a great alternative to owning the metal itself. Here, you do not have to worry about the risks of storing gold including storage costs, safety, and making charges. They are available in tranches and can be easily availed by investors. Moreover, investing in SGB can help you hedge against economic conditions such as political events, inflation, and market volatility.
Before you make the decision to invest in SGBs, you should know about its main features. Here is a sneak peek.
Every investment comes with its own share of advantages and disadvantages. Let us dig deeper so that you can make an informed decision. We will start with the pros of investing in SGBs.
However, there are some disadvantages as well which you should consider.
While SGBs come with its own set of benefits and security, you need to plan your investments to get the maximum out of them. First, understand that SGBs and the interest gained through your investments are taxable according to tax slabs. Selling SGBs in the secondary market attracts capital gains tax.
However, SGBs are more tax-efficient when compared to physical forms of gold or gold jewellery. Gold comes under non-financial asset which means funds from the sale of gold will attract short-term capital gains tax if sold within three years. On the other hand, if you sell gold sold after 3 years, it will result in long-term capital gains tax; without indexation at 10% and with indexation at 20%.
SGBs are backed by the government and generally considered a safe investment option. Moreover, your investments are protected from inflation-related risks. However, you should keep in mind that gold investments should constitute only 5-10% of your investment portfolio. Since the price of gold fluctuates, channelling all your savings in SGB is not a smart idea.
As an investor, make sure to get in-depth understanding of the main characteristics of the bond before investing in it. You can also gain a understanding of the nuances of SGBs by seeking expert guidance. Specialist financial advisors can guide you to use SGB as a useful inflation hedging technique and help you understand how gold investments can enhance your portfolio despite the risks. Use cutting-edge tools to boost your investments and reach your financial objectives with one of India's fastest-growing trading platforms.
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Upstox Desk
Upstox Desk
Team of expert writers dedicated to providing insightful and comprehensive coverage on stock markets, economic trends, commodities, business developments, and personal finance. With a passion for delivering valuable information, the team strives to keep readers informed about the latest trends and developments in the financial world.
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