Written by Subhasish Mandal
Published on March 13, 2026 | 3 min read
If you are someone looking to add exposure in a mutual fund that invests in large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap companies without any strict limits of allocation. You can consider flexi-cap mutual funds. These mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio of equity and debt instruments, and are flexible to adjust the exposure based on market capitalisations and conditions.
Flexi-cap mutual funds are equity-based open-ended funds that invest across large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap stocks. These funds provide flexibility to fund managers to allocate assets across various market capitalisations.
These mutual funds follow a dynamic investment strategy, enabling fund managers to capitalise on potential opportunities in various market conditions.
By diversifying across market capitalisation, flexi-cap funds can mitigate the risk associated with price fluctuation on any particular market segment.
Flexi-cap mutual funds have a dynamic investment strategy which aims to capitalise on various market phases. Here is how it works:
The fund managers develop an investment strategy that outlines a set of criteria for selecting stocks. As per SEBI regulations, in flexi-cap funds, 65% has to be invested in equity and equity-related schemes, and the remaining 35% to be invested in debt.
The manager analyses the stocks based on pre-determined criteria and selects those stocks that suit the strategy.
The manager constructs a diversified portfolio of stocks across large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap companies that align with the fund strategy and risk tolerance.
The managers invest the funds into assets and continuously monitor the portfolio.
The managers rebalance or adjust the portfolio based on changing market conditions, keeping the risk factor in mind.
Below are the characteristics of flexi-cap mutual funds:
Flexi-cap funds are flexible to adjust their holdings based on market conditions.
These funds have the flexibility to invest in companies across various sectors.
These funds are highly diversified because they invest across all market capitalisation companies.
These funds target stocks with high growth potential to generate higher returns.
Below are the most common benefits of investing in the flexi-cap mutual funds:
Flexi-cap funds offer the opportunity to get exposure in mid-cap and small-cap stocks, which can boost the portfolio growth.
These funds also invest a big portion of their assets in large-cap stocks, which balance out the risk and bring stability to the portfolio.
These funds diversify across different sectors and different market-cap stocks, due to which the overall scheme is diversified.
When investing in flexi-cap mutual funds, it's important to consider the risks listed below:
These funds have exposure to mid-cap and small-cap stocks, which are volatile in nature. Due to this, the funds' Net-Asset-Value (NAV) may also experience volatility.
These funds are heavily dependent on the fund manager’s ability to time the market shifts and pick the right stocks.
Frequent portfolio shifts can lead to short-term underperformance and misalignment with investors' expectations.
Below are some key factors to consider before investing in flexi-cap funds:
Flexi-cap funds are suitable for investors with long-term investment goals of 5+ years due to the risk of market volatility.
Track the fund’s historical performance and compare it with other flexi-cap funds.
Check the fund manager's experience and track record in managing equity funds.
Compare the expense ratio of the flexi-cap fund with other similar funds. A higher expense ratio can impact the returns.
Flexi-cap mutual funds are suitable for a specific type of investor mentioned below:
Flexi-cap mutual funds offer flexibility and diversification in a single portfolio. Since the fund manager can invest across large-cap, mid-cap and small-cap stocks, they have the flexibility to adapt and adjust the portfolio allocation according to changing market conditions.
For long-term investors who want to invest in equity funds without worrying about restrictions related to market capitalisations, flexi-cap funds can be a reliable investment option.
About Author
Subhasish Mandal
Sub-Editor
Finance professional with strong expertise in stock market and personal finance writing, he excels at breaking down complex financial concepts into simple, actionable insights. Holding a Master’s degree in Commerce, he combines academic depth with practical knowledge of technical analysis and derivatives.
Read more from SubhasishUpstox is a leading Indian financial services company that offers online trading and investment services in stocks, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, and more. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Mumbai, Upstox is backed by prominent investors including Ratan Tata, Tiger Global, and Kalaari Capital. It operates under RKSV Securities and is registered with SEBI, NSE, BSE, and other regulatory bodies, ensuring secure and compliant trading experiences.
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