How to Compare Term Insurance Policies Effectively

Written by Upstox Desk

5 min read | Updated on July 15, 2025, 14:07 IST

Table of Contentsarrow close icon
  1. SUMMARY

  2. Understand Your Insurance Needs

  3. Key Factors to Consider When Comparing Policies

  4. Tool and Resources for Comparison

  5. Summing up

  6. FAQs

About Upstoxarrow close icon

Upstox is a leading Indian financial services company that offers online trading and investment services in stocks, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, and more. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Mumbai, Upstox is backed by prominent investors including Ratan Tata, Tiger Global, and Kalaari Capital. It operates under RKSV Securities and is registered with SEBI, NSE, BSE, and other regulatory bodies, ensuring secure and compliant trading experiences.

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SUMMARY

Bhavya (28), an interior designer, moved to Vasant Vihar and secured new contracts in South Delhi. With improved finances, she considered a ₹1-2 crore term insurance plan. Online, she found 7-8 options with premiums from ₹15,250 to ₹22,000 (up to age 60), a 44% difference. All insurers had high CSR and some free add-ons. Cost-conscious, she leaned toward the cheapest but wanted to compare policies effectively before deciding.

Just like any insurance or investment plan, all term insurance policies are not created equal. There is no one-size-fits-all criteria for developing such plans. Insurance companies cater to a huge number of policyholders, and hence, it is important to effectively compare policies and choose the one that suits your unique financial goals and requirements.

Let us find out how you can compare term insurance policies, what things you should focus primarily on and how you can avoid some of the common mistakes while making a decision regarding your term insurance policy.

Understand Your Insurance Needs

Like your life story, career progression, family situation, and other circumstances, your insurance needs are unique. It is important first to take all the factors that affect your current financial situation and what you expect to face in the future.

Consider who relies on your income, such as your spouse, children, aging parents, or other dependents. Understanding their financial needs helps determine the coverage amount required to secure their future.

The next aspect will be to evaluate the existing and future obligations such as home loans, car loans, or personal loans that could burden your family in your absence. You should also factor in long-term expenses related to children (such as education and marriage) and your retirement needs.

Key Factors to Consider When Comparing Policies

Even though the eventual cost (premium) plays a massive role in deciding, there are various other factors that you must consider when comparing policies. We have compiled a table that you can use while comparing two or more insurers:

FactorsExplanation
Sum Assured and PremiumEvaluate the coverage amount (sum assured) in relation to the premium costs. Ensure the coverage meets your family’s financial needs without straining your budget. However, do not opt for a ₹1 or ₹2 crore plan without assessing your unique financial requirements.
Policy Term and Premium Payment OptionsConsider the duration of the coverage. To match your preferences, look for policies offering flexible payment options, such as monthly, yearly, or single premiums.

You have the flexibility to choose the coverage and payment periods and decide which suits your requirements best.
Claim Settlement RatioCheck the insurer’s claim settlement ratio (CSR), which indicates the percentage of successful claims settled. A higher ratio reflects better reliability. Reject any insurer with a CSR below 90%.
Financial Solvency of the InsurerIf possible, study the financial position and profitability of the insurance company to judge its sustainability. If you do not know how to read financial statements, simply search for the solvency ratio of the shortlisted companies to get a fair idea.
Riders and Add-onsLook for additional benefits such as critical illness riders, accidental death riders, or waiver of premium options to enhance your policy coverage.
Exclusions and LimitationsUnderstand what is excluded under the policy, such as pre-existing conditions, lifestyle-related risks, or other clauses, to avoid surprises during claims.

If you are unable to find this information on the platform, ask a customer service representative.
Volume of ComplaintsThe total number of complaints (per 10,000 claims) should be low. While comparing two insurers, choose the one with a lower complaint volume. Avoid insurers with more than 20 complaints per 10,000 claims.
Claim Settlement ProcessThe claim settlement process should be swift and efficient. Consider insurers that support online claims with minimal documentation requirements.

Tool and Resources for Comparison

You can use insurance calculators (like the Upstox Calculator) to evaluate and calculate your exact coverage needs. You will need to answer a few easy questions related to personal finance, and the calculator will help you find suitable coverage.

Once you have the coverage needs sorted, we advise you to use online comparison platforms that allow you to evaluate different policies side by side. These platforms provide detailed insights into premium costs, coverage benefits, claim settlement ratios, and additional features, helping you make an informed decision quickly and conveniently.

We strongly discourage carrying out this job (of comparison) offline as it will take a herculean effort and a lot of time, and the chances of committing errors shall be huge. All the comparisons should be carried out online.

Summing up

Choosing the right insurance policy is critical in attaining financial security for your family and is an integral part of personal financial planning. Numerous insurers in India offer competitive and comprehensive insurance policies with different premiums and coverages. It is important to use an online platform to compare the features and offerings before making a decision.

FAQs

What is the ideal coverage amount for term insurance?

The ideal coverage amount should be 10-15 times your annual income, factoring in your family’s financial needs, liabilities, and future goals.

How do I choose the best term insurance plan?

Compare policies based on sum assured, premium costs, claim settlement ratio, policy term, and available riders to match your financial needs.

Are online term insurance plans cheaper than offline plans?

Yes, online term insurance plans are usually cheaper due to lower operational costs and direct-to-customer sales.

What are common mistakes to avoid while buying term insurance?

Avoid choosing insufficient coverage, overlooking exclusions, ignoring the claim settlement ratio, and selecting a policy solely based on premium costs.

About Author

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Upstox Desk

Upstox Desk

Team of expert writers dedicated to providing insightful and comprehensive coverage on stock markets, economic trends, commodities, business developments, and personal finance. With a passion for delivering valuable information, the team strives to keep readers informed about the latest trends and developments in the financial world.

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