Written by Subhasish Mandal
Published on July 31, 2025 | 3 min read
Thematic mutual funds are those funds that invest in specific themes or trends, rather than following traditional investment strategies. These funds aim to capitalise on emerging opportunities and potentially generate higher returns from diversified equity funds.
If you believe that a particular sector or theme is likely to perform well in the coming years, investing in thematic funds can be a practical option.
This article explains what thematic funds are, their key features, benefits, associated risks, and more.
Thematic mutual funds are open-ended equity funds that invest 80% of the amount into a specific theme or trends.
Fund managers follow a top-down approach while building a portfolio of thematic funds.
These funds are best suited for high-risk appetite and informed investors.
Thematic mutual funds are a category of equity mutual funds that invest at least 80% of their assets in a particular industry, theme or broad economic trend.
These funds follow a top-down approach, beginning with an analysis of the macroeconomic trend and then narrowing down to the specific companies.
Fund managers closely track changes in consumer behaviour, the regulatory environment, or technological developments to align the fund’s strategy and capitalise on future growth.
Example: Investing in themes like clean energy, electric vehicles (EVs), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and ESG, etc.
Here are the key features of thematic mutual funds:
These funds may invest in companies from multiple sectors as long as they align with the core theme. This helps to increase the diversification and reduce risk.
They invest in companies with strong growth potential, which can lead to higher returns with increased risk.
Fund managers actively pick the stocks that align with the theme to generate higher returns.
Thematic funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap companies, regardless of market capitalisation.
Here is the list of the top thematic mutual funds based on 5-year CAGR.
| Name | AUM (Cr) | 3Y CAGR | 5Y CAGR |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBI PSU Fund | 6,545.08 | 31.64% | 26.62% |
| Aditya Birla SL PSU Equity Fund | 6,085.65 | 28.54% | 26.13% |
| Invesco India PSU Equity Fund | 1,510.76 | 28.97% | 24.71% |
| ICICI Pru India Opp Fund | 35,142.92 | 20.95% | 21.73% |
| ICICI Pru Commodities Fund | 3,677.09 | 17.35% | 21.17% |
| ICICI Pru Manufacturing Fund | 6,600.72 | 23.42% | 19.94% |
| Franklin India Opportunities Fund | 8,428.48 | 24.99% | 18.47% |
| Quant ESG Integration Strategy Fund | 256.9 | 14.86% | 18.28% |
| UTI Transportation & Logistics Fund | 4,046.80 | 22.37% | 17.51% |
| ICICI Pru Business Cycle Fund | 16,201.80 | 19.89% | 17.45% |
Below are the key benefits of investing in thematic funds:
Sectoral funds invest in a single sector, whereas thematic funds invest in multiple sectors that align with a common theme.
If the theme performs well, these funds can generate extraordinary returns compared to other equity schemes.
They allow investors to benefit from the emerging market trends, such as AI, EVs, and clean energy, etc.
Thematic funds are only suitable for certain types of investors mentioned below:
These funds are suitable for investors who are willing to take high risks in pursuit of earning higher returns. Since thematic funds invest in specific themes, they may experience high volatility compared to diversified equity funds.
These funds are ideal for investors with a long-term horizon, as companies that align with emerging trends often take time to grow.
Thematic funds can also be suitable for those who have a great understanding of the specific industry. This knowledge can help them to capitalise on emerging trends.
Thematic funds offer investors a unique way to capitalise on specific market trends. While they can deliver strong returns when themes perform well, they also carry higher concentration risk compared to diversified equity funds.
Therefore, they are best suited for high-risk appetite investors and those who understand theme-based investing.
About Author
Subhasish Mandal
Sub-Editor
Finance professional with strong expertise in stock market and personal finance writing, he excels at breaking down complex financial concepts into simple, actionable insights. Holding a Master’s degree in Commerce, he combines academic depth with practical knowledge of technical analysis and derivatives.
Read more from SubhasishUpstox is a leading Indian financial services company that offers online trading and investment services in stocks, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, and more. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Mumbai, Upstox is backed by prominent investors including Ratan Tata, Tiger Global, and Kalaari Capital. It operates under RKSV Securities and is registered with SEBI, NSE, BSE, and other regulatory bodies, ensuring secure and compliant trading experiences.
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