Budget FY25 should focus on offering tax relief to boost consumption, say industry players

The Union Budget FY25 should focus on offering relief to taxpayers, especially in the lower income brackets, to stimulate consumption, industry players suggested.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is scheduled to present the full Budget for fiscal 2024-25 on July 23 which will be the first major policy document of the new government.

The industry also urged the finance minister to lower corporate tax, phase out tax exemptions, and broaden the tax base to boost economic growth.

"Rationalise and simplify the tax system to improve compliance and promote investment. Consider measures such as reducing corporate tax rates, phasing out tax exemptions, and broadening the tax base to make the tax regime more efficient and equitable," Assocham said.

Rating agency ICRA said the government is likely to set a fiscal deficit target at 4.9-5% for FY25, as against 5.1% estimated in the Interim Budget on February 1, without compromising the capital expenditure target of ₹11.1 lakh crore.

"While favourable developments on the revenue front portend positively for the fiscal dynamics in FY2025, ICRA believes that fiscal consolidation will turn quite challenging beyond the current fiscal," the rating agency said.

Mayank Gupta, co-founder and COO of Zopper Insurtech said the Budget is expected to focus on policies to promote economic growth and offer relief especially for the lower income brackets to stimulate consumption.

"From the point of view of insurance, we suggest amending section 80C of the Income Tax Act to permit a greater limit on insurance premium payments, thereby encouraging more individuals to buy insurance products.

Additionally, there should also be an allowance of deduction for term life insurance under the new tax regime," he said.

Anish Mashruwala, partner, JSA Advocates and Solicitors said the NBFC sector is expecting some ease of doing business considering the multitude of regulatory compliances.

"Of course, a balance needs to be struck in terms of oversight and hopefully this is something that the government ably considers," Mashruwala said.

Rumki Majumdar, economist, at Deloitte India suggested that the government must expand the scope of PLI schemes, especially for sectors that can create more jobs, such as textiles, handicrafts, and leather.

The schemes must continue in sectors that have seen success, such as electronics, auto, and semiconductors, Majumdar added.

On expectations from the finance minister, Vishal Goel, managing director, RX Propellant said the life sciences sector has immense potential and has been drawing global players to not only leverage the strength in contract manufacturing but also establish global capability centres (GCCs).

"We are optimistic that the upcoming budget announcement will prioritise the life sciences sector, enhancing investment flows and fuelling innovation and success in India," Goel said.

Pankaj Sharma, CEO of Religare Finvest expects measures to reduce financing costs through interest rate subsidies, and ease access to credit, especially for new to-credit entrepreneurs through policy measures and comprehensive tax relief for the MSME sector.

"Investment in digital infrastructure and skill development is crucial to empower MSMEs with the latest technology and boost productivity," Sharma said.

Assocham has also suggested structural reforms in the agriculture sector to enhance productivity, market access, and income opportunities for farmers.

It also suggested promoting contract farming, investing in agri-infrastructure, facilitating value chain integration, and encouraging diversification into high-value crops.