Breakdowns of the terms are defined as different scenarios:
- Available to Trade
- Used Margin
- Total Margin
- Collateral Margin
- Cash Margin
- Unsettled Profits
Available to Trade:
The 'Available to trade' section is updated whenever:
- You deposit funds into your Upstox account.
- You request a fund withdrawal, and your withdrawal request is processed by the Upstox back-office team.
- You place a trade request or order in the market.
Used Margin:
Your 'Used Margin’ section will reflect in either of these two scenarios:
From your total 'Available to Trade' balance, when funds are used for trading, this amount will be shown in 'Used Margin’ as a positive amount. The possible scenarios when this may happen are:
- You buy stock in the Equity Delivery segment.
- You buy or short-sell a stock in the Equity Intraday segment.
- You buy or short-sell a Derivatives (Futures & Options) contract in Intraday or Delivery.
- You carry forward an open position to the next trading day for either a Futures contract or an Options contract (on the short side only).
Whenever you successfully sell a Delivery position, the amount will be receivable by you, and this will be shown as a negative amount in 'Used Margin'. The possible scenarios for this are:
- You successfully sell stock in the Equity Delivery segment (from your Demat account).
- You sell an open position (on the buy-side) in the Options segment.
Total Margin:
Total Margin is the sum of ‘Cash Margin’, ‘Used Margin’, ‘Collateral Margin’, and ‘Unsettled Profits’. Total margin is updated every time you:
- Deposit funds into your Upstox account.
- Request a withdrawal, and your request is processed.
- Place a trade request or order in the market.
- Pledge your shares to obtain collateral margin.
- Sell your holdings.
Collateral Margin:
Collateral Margin is the additional funds you receive for trading or investing by pledging securities held in your Demat account.
This amount is made available for trading in the F&O segment, against the Liquid Bees ETFs and the equity stocks that you have pledged.
Cash Margin:
Cash Margin is the trading margin available to a trader in the following cases:
- When you add funds or withdraw funds from Upstox.
- When you sell your position or holdings, the margin will be added to the cash margin according to the settlement cycle.
Unsettled Profits:
- Unsettled Profits refer to the amount of money you are supposed to receive from profits made or stocks sold.
- This is applicable for all segments.
- Unsettled or speculative profits refer to the day-to-day profits/losses on your positions.
- It fluctuates as per your trading position and the prevailing market prices.
Important Notes:
- Funds that are not settled cannot be withdrawn; withdrawals are possible only when the amount is settled.
- Settlement cycle: Amount will settle on T+1 trading day for all segments
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