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  1. ITR filing query: Can taxpayers defer National Savings Certificate interest reporting to retain Section 87A rebate?

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ITR filing query: Can taxpayers defer National Savings Certificate interest reporting to retain Section 87A rebate?

balwant jain

3 min read | Updated on July 21, 2026, 16:20 IST

SUMMARY

Under the Indian income tax laws, income of the whole financial year is required to be offered for taxation, and the taxpayer does not have the option to break the period as per his convenience.

Can you delay declaring NSC interest to retain Section 87A rebate?

Either you have to offer the full interest accrued during the financial year 2025-26 on the NSC for taxation, or you can opt to offer the same on a receipt basis in the year in which the NSC matures.

A taxpayer has sought clarity on whether interest accrued on National Savings Certificate (NSC) can be reported in a later financial year to keep taxable income below the threshold for claiming the Section 87A rebate. The query comes after the taxpayer's wife, a self-employed professional who follows the new tax regime, found that including the accrued NSC interest would push her income beyond the rebate limit and significantly increase her tax liability.

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Today's Q&A explains such details in response to a query by a reader.

Question: My wife is a self-employed professional coach and has been filing her ITR under the new tax regime. She bought ₹30 lakh of NSC on November 17, 2025. Her income, excluding NSC interest, is ₹11.80 lakh. The accrued interest on the NSC for the last financial year comes to around ₹85,000. This results in her becoming not eligible for the rebate under Section 87A and having to pay full tax on her entire income at slab rates from ₹4 lakh.Is it legally permissible for her not to declare/include the accrued interest on the NSC this year and declare ₹2.31 lakh for one full year, for the period from November 17, 2025, to November 16, 2026, in the next current financial year and do similarly for the subsequent years for the tenure of the NSC?
Answer: Under the Indian income tax laws, income of the whole financial year, which is referred to as the previous year, is required to be offered for taxation, and the taxpayer does not have the option to break the period as per his convenience. For existing taxpayers, the previous year is defined as a period commencing from April 1 and ending on March 31 of the year in respect of which he is required to file his Income Tax Return (ITR).

The taxpayers have the option to declare their income under the heads of income, i.e., "Profits and Gains of Business or Profession" and "Income from Other Sources", either on an accrual basis or on a receipt basis. The basis of accounting once selected for offering a particular income for taxation has to be followed consistently year after year and cannot be changed later on unless there are compelling reasons for doing so.

So either you have to offer the full interest accrued during the financial year 2025-26 on the NSC for taxation, or you can opt to offer the same on a receipt basis in the year in which the NSC matures, but you cannot resort to offering the accrued income for part of the financial year.
Have a personal finance, mutual fund, or income tax query? We will try to get them answered by experts. Write to sangeeta.ojha@rksv.in
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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed above are those of respective experts/commentators and do not reflect the views of Upstox. The above Q&A is only for informational purposes and should not be considered investment or tax advice from Upstox. Please consult a tax expert for your complex tax problems.

About The Author

balwant jain
Balwant Jain is a Mumbai-based tax and investment expert.

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