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  1. What investors need to know as US Fed, Bank of Japan, Bank of England set policy this week

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What investors need to know as US Fed, Bank of Japan, Bank of England set policy this week

image Rohan Takalkar

3 min read | Updated on September 15, 2026, 20:59 IST

SUMMARY

The current week is set to tone monetary policy stances for half of the globe, as the three largest central banks are set to declare their policy decisions this week. The US Federal Reserve, Bank of England, and Bank of Japan will announce their monetary policy decisions this week.

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US 10Y Yields have surged past levels last seen in 2007. Image: Shutterstock.

The US stocks continued to remain under pressure on Tuesday as crude oil prices remained elevated, creating inflationary pressures across the globe. Consequently, stocks continued to remain under pressure across Asia, Europe, and the US, with headline benchmark indices plunging by over 2% in the previous week.

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Cost pressures and an inflationary environment persisted across the world as crude oil prices bounced back by nearly 55% from the July lows. The sticky inflation and surging yields are pricing in for a end of cheap money policy across the board. The global inflationary scenario now prompts central bankers to take corrective action to adapt to the evolving scenario.

Rate hike on cards for three key central banks

The current week is set to tone monetary policy stance for half of the globe as three largest central banks are set to declare their policy decisions this week. The US Federal Reserve, Bank of England and Bank of Japan will announce their monetary policy decisions this week.

US Federal Reserve: All the key macroeconomic indicators for the US indicate a 25 basis-point rate hike on September 16. The CPI inflation for August stood resilient at 3.4%, unchanged from the previous month, still higher than the Federal Reserve’s target rate of 2%.
Bank of England: Alongside the US, the Bank of England will announce its monetary policy stance on Thursday. Street expectations suggest a status quo policy stance, with a hawkish commentary by the Central Bank governor. The UK’s 10Y bond yields have surged from 4.6% at the same time last year to 5.4% this year.
Bank of Japan: The Bank of Japan will announce its interest rate decision on Friday, and market expectations point to a 25 bps rate hike. The rate hike will take interest rates to 31-year high levels after maintaining its interest rates near the zero level for over three decades. The rate hike is expected to make the yen-carry trade less attractive as higher bond yields and a strengthening yen point towards weak trade.

Hawkish commentary all over

Besides key expectations on the rate hike, the commentary is expected to remain common across the three policy decisions. The hawkish commentary by the central bankers is likely to influence policy decisions for upcoming central bank policy meetings. Elevated tensions in the Middle East have pressurised economic stability. Rising bond yields are likely to impact credit growth in the developing markets due to high debt servicing costs, further impacting economic growth.

What it means for global equity markets?

Expected rate hikes and a sticky crisis in the Middle East are expected to weigh on equity market sentiment across the board. All the benchmark equity indices for major economies like the US, Japan, China, the UK, and India are trading in the red this week, falling as much as 4%.

About The Author

image Rohan Takalkar
Rohan Takalkar is a senior writer at Upstox and a seasoned capital markets analyst with over 10 years of experience. He is passionate about writing on equities, global markets, and the economy.

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