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  1. Sold a house gifted by your spouse? Here's how the capital gains tax will be calculated

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Sold a house gifted by your spouse? Here's how the capital gains tax will be calculated

balwant jain

3 min read | Updated on July 11, 2026, 08:17 IST

SUMMARY

For land and building, the holding period for a capital asset to qualify as a long-term capital asset is 24 months.

Sold a house gifted by your spouse? Here's how the capital gains tax will be calculated

Since the flat was acquired before 23rd July 2024, you have the option to either pay tax at 12.50% on the profits made or @ 20% on indexed long-term capital gains.

If you gift a house to your spouse and they sell it later, who pays the capital gains tax? Is the profit treated as a long-term capital gain, and how is the holding period calculated?

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The income tax department has clarified that when a property is transferred to a spouse as a gift, the original owner's holding period is also counted to determine whether the asset qualifies as a long-term capital asset.

Today's Q&A explains such details in response to a query by a reader.

Question: Flat purchased in 2000 and transferred in the name of the wife in 2025. If she sells the house in 2026, will the profits be treated as long-term capital gains or not? How will her tax liability be determined?
Answer: Profits on sale/transfer of a capital asset are treated as capital gains. The same may be treated as short-term capital gains or long-term capital gains depending on holding period and category of capital asset, which is different for different capital assets.
For land and building, the holding period for a capital asset to qualify as a long-term capital asset is 24 months. For capital assets received as a gift or under inheritance, the period for which the same was held by the original owner who had actually paid for it is also included in the holding period of the seller.

Since the combined holding period of you and your wife exceeds 24 months, the flat has become a long-term capital asset and the profits on sale of this flat shall be treated as long-term capital gains.

For computation of such long-term capital gains, the amount paid by you shall be treated as her cost. Since the flat was acquired by you in 2000, the fair market value of the flat on 1st April, 2001 can be taken as her cost.

Presuming that the flat was transferred as a gift, the clubbing provisions will come into play, and the long-term capital gains made by her on sale of the flat shall be included in your income, and you will have to pay the tax on it.

Since the flat was acquired before 23rd July 2024, you have the option to either pay tax at 12.50% on the profits made or @ 20% on indexed long-term capital gains.

Have a personal finance, mutual fund, or income tax query? We will try to get them answered by experts. Write to sangeeta.ojha@rksv.in
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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed above are those of respective experts/commentators and do not reflect the views of Upstox. The above Q&A is only for informational purposes and should not be considered investment or tax advice from Upstox. Please consult a tax expert for your complex tax problems.

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