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  1. ‘My father died in September 2025’: Who should pay tax on interest earned in his bank accounts?

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‘My father died in September 2025’: Who should pay tax on interest earned in his bank accounts?

balwant jain

3 min read | Updated on October 10, 2026, 07:14 IST

SUMMARY

Learn how to report interest income earned on a deceased person’s bank accounts after death and understand the tax treatment for legal heirs and executors.

How to report interest income earned after the death of a person?

Interest for the period of after his death till 31st March 2026 will have to be distributed amongst all his legal heirs and included in their respect hands.

When a person passes away, handling their financial affairs can be confusing, especially when bank accounts continue to earn interest even after their death. A common question that arises is how this post-death interest income should be reported for income tax purposes.
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Today's Q&A explains such details in response to a query by a reader.

Question: My father expired in September 2025. Some of his bank accounts with his name (Saving/Deposit) have been active during the financial year 2025-26 and have earned handful of interest after his death. Now as an approved representative assessee, I am going to file his ITR-1. Please guide me how and where to report this type of interest income, credited to "his accounts only" in the return? (His ITR or with my ITR).
Answer: Taxability of the interest income in respect of saving and deposit accounts of your father will depend on whether he had made a valid will in respect of these bank accounts or he died without leaving a valid will for these accounts.

When a person dies without leaving a valid will, he is said to have died intestate and all his assets or the assets for which a valid will is not made are inherited by his legal heirs immediately on his/her death. Any income arising on such asset after the date of his death is required to be included in the hands of the respective legal heirs. So in case your father had died without leaving a valid will for these bank accounts, the interest income will have to be broken in two parts. Interest from 1 st April 2025 till date of his death will have to be included in the Income Tax Return (ITR) to be filed by you as legal representative of your father.

Interest for the period of after his death till 31st March 2026 will have to be distributed amongst all his legal heirs and included in their respect hands. From next year onwards the same will be included in the hands of the legal heirs who get to inherit the asset.

However, if the deceased had made a valid will in respect of some or all of the assets, his assets do not pass on immediately on his death and any income in respect of which a valid will is made become taxable in the hands of executors of the will as estate of the deceased till the assets are fully disposed off by the executors in accordance with the instruction contained in the will.

Here also the interest upto the date of death will have to be included in the ITR of your father to be filed by you as legal representative. The interest after the date of death of your father will have to included in the ITR to be filed for estate of your father by executor of the will till the assets are fully distributed.
Have a personal finance, mutual fund, or income tax query? We will try to get them answered by experts. Write to sangeeta.ojha@rksv.in
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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed above are those of respective experts/commentators and do not reflect the views of Upstox. The above Q&A is only for informational purposes and should not be considered investment or tax advice from Upstox. Please consult a tax expert for your complex tax problems.

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