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  1. Can property be transferred on an unregistered Will alone, or is a release deed needed?

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Can property be transferred on an unregistered Will alone, or is a release deed needed?

balwant jain

3 min read | Updated on September 05, 2026, 07:07 IST

SUMMARY

As per the provisions of Indian Succession Act, 1925 a will need not be registered. A Hindu can bequeath all his assets the way he or she wishes.

Can property be transferred on an unregistered Will alone

The office of registrar is not justified in insisting for a release deed.

When a loved one leaves behind a Will, the family naturally expects the property to be transferred according to the wishes expressed in that Will. But problems can arise when the Will is unregistered and the registration authorities ask the beneficiaries to obtain a release deed from the other legal heirs.

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In such a situation, an important question arises: Is registration of the Will necessary for the beneficiaries to inherit the property, or can the property be transferred on the basis of an unregistered Will? A reader facing this issue has sought clarification on the legal position and the steps that can be taken if the Registrar refuses to act on the Will.

Today's Q&A explains such details in response to a query by a reader.

Question: We profess Hindu religion. My wife executed her will bequeathing her self-acquired property to our two sons and to me. When we went to get the property registered on the individual names as per her will, the registrar of Stamps and Registration Department is asking to get Release Deed done instead of Registration as the will is not registered. Where can I contest this or what action I should take now?
Answer: As per the provisions of Indian Succession Act, 1925 a will need not be registered. A Hindu can bequeath all his assets the way he or she wishes. So your wife has made a valid will and has legally bequeathed her assets to her sons and her husband. The office of registrar is not justified in insisting for a release deed.

You can obtain a legal opinion from a lawyer about no necessity of obtaining a release deed for getting the bequeathed assets transferred in the name of the legatees. I feel this should be sufficient enough. Produce this opinion before the Registrar. This should be sufficient enough.

In case they are not convinced with this legal opinion, then the only option available for you is to file a writ in the jurisdictional high court with a request to direct the Registrar to act on the will.

Have a personal finance, mutual fund, or income tax query? We will try to get them answered by experts. Write to sangeeta.ojha@rksv.in
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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed above are those of respective experts/commentators and do not reflect the views of Upstox. The above Q&A is only for informational purposes and should not be considered investment or tax advice from Upstox. Please consult a tax expert for your complex tax problems.

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