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EPS 2026: How your monthly pension will be calculated

sangeeta-ojha.webp

3 min read | Updated on July 07, 2026, 10:41 IST

SUMMARY

Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS) 2026 retains the pension calculation formula for eligible members. Here's how pensionable salary, pensionable service, early pension and deferred pension affect your monthly payout.

Employees' Pension Scheme 2026

Members can choose to start receiving their pension after attaining 50 years of age, even if they have not yet reached the superannuation age. | Image: Shutterstock.

The Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS), 2026 has been announced by the Center to replace the Employees' Pension Scheme, 1995. The current technique for determining the monthly pension for qualified subscribers has been substantially retained.

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Under the new scheme, members will be entitled to a monthly pension if they retire at the superannuation age after completing at least ten years of qualified service. Subject to the scheme's requirements, individuals with 10 years or more of eligible service who leave their job before reaching the superannuation age may also choose to receive an early pension.

Monthly pension formula

For members other than existing EPS subscribers covered under the transitional provisions, the monthly superannuation or early pension will be calculated using the following formula:

Monthly Pension = (Pensionable Salary × Pensionable Service) ÷ 70

The notification also states that the pension would be computed proportionately for various wage ceiling periods. On the other hand, the appropriate wage ceiling will continue to apply to the pensionable salary for each period.

How pensionable salary is calculated

The average monthly pay earned in the 60 months prior to a member's departure from the Pension Fund is known as the pensionable wage.

Extra benefit for long-serving employees

The scheme rewards long service. If a member retires on attaining the superannuation age after completing 20 years or more of pensionable service, an additional two years will be added to the pensionable service while calculating the monthly pension.

Early pension

Members can choose to start receiving their pension after attaining 50 years of age, even if they have not yet reached the superannuation age.

However, the pension amount will be reduced by 4% for every year by which it is drawn before the superannuation age.

Option to defer pension

Eligible members may also choose to defer the commencement of their pension until they turn 60 years. In such cases, the monthly pension will increase by 4% for every completed year of deferment.

The scheme also allows members who continue working after reaching the superannuation age to keep contributing to the Pension Fund, as long as they follow the scheme's rules.

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Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is for informational purposes only and does not represent investment advice from Upstox. Investment decisions should be made based on independent research or consultation with a registered financial advisor. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

About The Author

sangeeta-ojha.webp
Sangeeta Ojha is a business and finance journalist with experience across leading media platforms like Mint and India Today. She has built a reputation for covering a wide range of personal finance topics, including income tax, mutual funds, insurance, savings and investing.

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