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  1. Week ahead: Q4 results, FIIs activity, global cues among key market triggers to watch out

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Week ahead: Q4 results, FIIs activity, global cues among key market triggers to watch out

Upstox

5 min read | Updated on May 18, 2025, 13:24 IST

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SUMMARY

Market trends are likely to be shaped by Q4 results this week. The India-U.S. trade deal and foreign fund flows are other key triggers. The index's technical structure remains bullish, with immediate support around the 24,500 zone.

Stock Market: Dow Jones Industrial में 98.60 अंकों की गिरावट रही और यह 41,218.83 पर बंद हुआ।

In the cash market, the FIIs remained net buyers and purchased shares worth ₹3,295 crore last week. | Image: Shutterstock

Indian markets resumed its bullish momentum following the de-escalation of geopolitical tensions between India and Pakistan, as well as the easing of tariff issues globally. This positive sentiment was further supported by lower crude oil prices and sustained buying by foreign investors in domestic equities. As a result, the NIFTY50 index surged over 4%, closing the week just above the 25,000 mark.

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Broader markets truly stood out, with the NIFTY Midcap 100 index soaring 7%-its strongest weekly performance in two months. On the other hand, the NIFTY Smallcap 100 index outpaced even that, rallying an impressive 9%.

The rally was supported by broad-based buying across sectors with Defence (+17%), Real-Estate (+10%) and Metal (+9%) indices advancing the most.

Index breadth

The NIFTY50 index maintained strong breadth throughout the week, with over 90% of its constituents trading above their 50-day moving average. While this broad participation underscores the market’s underlying strength, such elevated readings often precede phases of profit booking or consolidation, as seen during a similar episode in September 2024 when the index subsequently experienced a sharp pullback.

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FIIs positioning in the index

Throughout the week, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) displayed a mixed and indecisive approach, frequently shifting between initiating and covering short positions. They started the series on neutral long-to-short ratio of 50:50 and favoured short positioning of 38:62.

However, they trimmed their bearish bets on the weekly expiry of NIFTY50’s options contracts and it stands at 42:58. This flip-flopping reflects the prevailing market ambiguity, leaving the overall trend mixed. Going forward, it will be crucial to closely track open interest and shifts in the long-to-short ratio in order to gauge FII sentiment. To track this ratio, you can login https://pro.upstox.com/ ➡️F&O➡️FII-DII activity➡️FII Derivatives.
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In the cash market, the FIIs remained net buyers and purchased shares worth ₹3,295 crore last week. The Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) also supported the markets and bought shares worth ₹11,647 crore.

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NIFTY50 outlook

The NIFTY50 index decisively reversed last week’s bearish engulfing pattern, surging more than 4% and forming a strong bullish candle on the weekly chart. Notably, it closed above the highs of the previous three weeks, signaling renewed upward momentum. For the upcoming sessions, the immediate support for the index is around 24,500 and 24,400 zone. Unless the index breaks this zone on a closing basis, the trend may remain bullish. Meanwhile, the immediate resistance for the index is around 25,300 zone.

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Meanwhile, from a technical standpoint, the FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods) index stands at a crucial juncture. After January 2025, the index reclaimed its 21-week and 50-week exponential moving averages, indicating support-based buying from lower levels. Among the index constituents, Colgate-Palmolive, Radico Khaitan, Tata Consumer Products and Godrej Consumer Products have risen by more than 5%.

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🗓️Key events in focus: Market participants are bracing for a subdued week, as the absence of major catalysts keeps trading activity in check. Globally, the U.S. releases the reading of the Manufacturing and Services PMIs. The Manufacturing PMI in April was revised down to 50.2, signaling only marginal growth amid falling output and export orders. Meanwhile, the Services PMI was revised lower to 50.8, marking the slowest expansion in 17 months amid weakening demand and rising costs.
📈📉Earnings blitz: As India’s fourth-quarter earnings season enters its final phase, several major companies are set to announce their results in the coming week. Key names on the earnings calendar include Petronet, DLF, Power Grid Corporation, Bharat Electronics, PI Industries, Dixon Technologies, Hindalco Industries, ONGC, IndusInd Bank, Colgate-Palmolive, Indigo, ITC, Grasim, and Balkrishna Industries. These announcements will provide further insights into sectoral performance and help shape market sentiment as the reporting season draws to a close.
🛢️Oil: Crude prices posted a second consecutive weekly gain, rising by around 1%, as easing trade tensions between the U.S. and China eased volatility. The 90-day pause in their trade conflict raised hopes for improved global demand. However, gains were capped by expectations of increased supply from Iran and OPEC+, given the ongoing nuclear deal negotiations.
📓✏️Takeaway: Following a sharp 4% rally last week, the NIFTY50 index reclaimed key resistance levels, forming a bullish pattern and extending its gains to over 14% since April's lows. Although the momentum remains positive and could continue, the index may enter a consolidation phase following this steep advance. Immediate support is seen around 24,500, with resistance near 25,300. A sustained move above or below these levels will likely determine the next trend.

Disclaimer:

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Upstox News Desk is a team of journalists who passionately cover stock markets, economy, commodities, latest business trends, and personal finance.

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