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  1. NSDL shares surge 11% intraday on BSE, stock up over 60% since listing; here's why

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NSDL shares surge 11% intraday on BSE, stock up over 60% since listing; here's why

Upstox

3 min read | Updated on August 21, 2025, 12:59 IST

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SUMMARY

NSDL shares surged over 11% intraday on BSE amid strong investor interest post stock market debut and strong June quarter results. The stock hit an all-time high of ₹1,425 and gained over 70% from its ₹800 issue price. In Q1FY25, NSDL reported ₹90 crore profit, up 15% YoY, despite a 7% drop in revenue.

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NSDL
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NSDL stock made an all-time high of ₹1,425 per share on August 11, gaining over 78% compared to IPO issue price of ₹800. | Image: Shutterstock

NSDL shares rose over 11% intraday on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) today. The company, which offers depository services to market participants, has witnessed strong investor traction since its listing earlier this month. As of 12:30 pm, the stock is trading around ₹1,270 apiece, up 6.5% on BSE.

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NSDL stock which made an all-time high of ₹1,425 per share on August 11 has gained over 78% compared to IPO issue price of ₹800 per share. Since listing at ₹880 apiece on August 6, the stock has gained over 61%.

NSDL Q1FY25 results

National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) reported a consolidated net profit of ₹90 crore in the first quarter of current financial year (Q1FY26), marking an increase of 15% from ₹78 crore during the same period last year. Meanwhile, its revenue from operations declined 7% YoY to ₹312 crore from ₹337 crore in the year-ago period.

During the June quarter, NSDL earned ₹161 crore from depository business, ₹18 crore from database management services and ₹133 crore from banking services. The company earned majority of its profit, around ₹80 crore from its depository business.

NSDL IPO was open for subscription between July 30 to August 1 to raise ₹4,010.9 crore via complete offer-for-sale. Since listing, NSDL has witnessed strong gains in stock price, rising over 52% in the first three days of listing.

NSDL vs CDSL FY25 comparison

Metric (₹ crore)NSDLCDSL
Revenue₹1,420.15₹1,082.21
PAT₹343.12₹526.33
EBITDA₹492.94₹743.99
PAT Margin (%)22.35%48.63%
ROE (%)17.11%29.90%
Net Worth₹2,005.34₹1,760.35

In FY25, NSDL revenue stood at ₹1,420.15 crore, higher than CDSL’s ₹1,082.21 crore, indicating strong topline performance by NSDL. However, when it comes to profitability, CDSL outperformed significantly. CDSL reported a profit after tax (PAT) of ₹526.33 crore, much higher than NSDL’s ₹343.12 crore, despite the latter generating more revenue. CDSL PAT margin of 48.6% is more than double compared to NSDL highlighting superior operational efficiency and cost management.

Key operational metrics

Metric (FY25 in crore)NSDLCDSL
Total demat accounts3.9515.30
Individual & HUF accounts3.9315.29
Non-Individual accounts.0018.0010
Demat custody value₹4,64,16,404₹70,52,402
Avg. custody value per demat account (Nos)1.180.05
Total quantity of securities held in demat4,75,86983,599
DP service centres (Nos)65,39118,918

CDSL leads in account volumes with total number of demat accounts at 15.3 crore compared to NSDL’s 3.95 crore, largely driven by higher retail and HUF participation. However, NSDL holds a significantly higher demat custody value at ₹4,64,16,404 crore versus CDSL’s ₹70,52,402 crore, indicating its stronger institutional client base.

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Upstox
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