Govt mandates use of fire-resistant upholstery fabrics in non-domestic furniture

The government has introduced stringent regulations mandating the use of fire-resistant upholstery fabrics in non-domestic furniture, a move expected to improve public safety with respect to fire-related tragedies.

Effective from October, the Quality Control Order (QCO) now requires all upholstery components used in public spaces to comply with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) norms.

The QCO applies to upholstered composites and fabrics used in non-domestic furniture found in public areas such as offices, malls, airports, restaurants, underground shopping complexes, museums, hospitals, places of worship, and educational institutions.

The order is also applicable on all imports of complete furniture or sub-assemblies having upholstered fabric meant for public use, however, relaxation till March 31, 2025 has been provided at the request of the industry.

"This decisive action underscores the government's commitment to enhancing fire safety in public spaces and ensuring that all non-domestic furniture meets the highest standards of quality and safety, thereby safeguarding lives and property," an official statement by the Ministry of Textiles said.

QCOs are part of the government's broader strategy to ensure the quality and safety of critical products.

"While BIS certification is voluntary for many products, compliance with these standards for strategic items like fire-retardant upholstery is now compulsory. This regulation is a significant step towards creating safer public spaces and ensuring that the furniture used in these environments meets the highest safety standards," the statement said.