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  1. GST Rate Cut Live Updates: FAQs, what is cheaper, costlier, new GST slab rates and rules
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GST Rate Cut Live Updates: FAQs, what is cheaper, costlier, new GST slab rates and rules

Upstox

5 min read | Updated on September 04, 2025, 00:52 IST

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SUMMARY

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council has finalised the GST rate cuts. Most items will now be covered under two tax slabs: 5% and 18%. Track this blog from Thursday morning, 9 am, for all updates on new GST rates, rules, changes, impact, and FAQs.

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GST rate cuts have been finalised by the GST Council.

  1. How will the Simplified GST Registration scheme be implemented?

    The GST Council has approved in-principle, the concept of a simplified GST registration mechanism for small suppliers making supplies through e-commerce operators (ECOs) across multiple States facing challenges in maintaining principal place of business in each State as currently required under the GST framework. The detailed modalities for operationalizing the said scheme will be placed before GST Council.

    It will ease compliance for such suppliers and facilitate their participation in e-commerce across States. (Source: PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:09 AM

  2. New GST registration rule: What is Simplified GST Registration scheme?

    In order to simplify the registration process, the GST Council has recommended the introduction of an optional simplified GST registration scheme wherein registration shall be granted on an automated basis within three working days from the date of submission of application in case of low risk applicants and applicants who based on their own assessment, determine that their output tax liability on supplies to registered persons will not exceed ₹2.5 lakh per month (inclusive of CGST, SGST/UTGST and IGST). The scheme will provide for voluntary opting into and withdrawal from the scheme.

    September 04, 2025, 00:09 AM

  3. GST rate cut live: Why some goods have been pushed to the 40% slab?

    The special rate is applicable only on few select goods, predominantly on sin goods and few luxury goods and therefore is a special rate. Most of these goods attracted Compensation Cess in addition to GST. Since it has been decided to end the Compensation Cess levy, the Compensation Cess rate is being merged with GST so as to maintain tax incidence on most goods. On other goods and services, the special rate has been applied as these were already attracting the highest GST rate of 28%. (Source: PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:06 AM

  4. Why have all medicines not been exempted from GST in general?

    If drugs/ medicines are fully exempted, the manufacturers/dealers would not be able to claim input tax credit on GST paid on raw materials and will have to reverse the ITC paid on the inputs. This would increase their effective tax incidence and cost of production. This may in turn be passed on to consumers/ patients in the form of higher prices which in turn would make the measure counterproductive. (Source: PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:04 AM

  5. What is the GST rate on medicines?

    All drugs/ medicines have been prescribed a concessional rate of GST of 5%, except those specified at nil rate.

    September 04, 2025, 00:04 AM

  6. GST rate cut live: Why paneer and other cheese taxed differently?

    Prior to rate rationalisation, paneer sold in other than pre-packaged and labelled form already attracted nil rate. Therefore the changes have been made only in respect of paneer supplied in pre-packaged and labelled form. Paneer is an Indian cottage cheese. This is mostly produced in small-scale sector. The measure is intended to promote Indian cottage cheese. (PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:03 AM

  7. GST rate cut live: Why are some non-alcoholic beverages in 40% slab?

    The principle behind the recent rate rationalisation exercise is to keep similar goods at the same rate to avoid issues of misclassification and disputes. This has also been applied to ‘other non- alcoholic beverages’. (PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:01 AM

  8. GST Rate Cut live: Will you be allowed to take a refund of accumulated credit arising out of the inverted duty structure?

    The said issue has been clarified vide circular No. 135/05/2020-GST dated 31.03.2020 (as amended), which states that refund of accumulated ITC in terms of clause (ii) of first proviso to section 54(3) of the CGST Act, is available where the credit has accumulated on account of rate of tax on inputs being higher than the rate of tax on output supplies. However, the input and output being the same in such cases, though attracting different tax rates at different points in time, do not get covered under the provisions of clause (ii) of the first proviso to sub-section (3) of section 54 of the CGST Act. (Source: PIB)

    September 04, 2025, 00:00 AM

  9. What will be the impact on the IGST rate on import of goods?

    The IGST on imported goods will be the GST rates as notified in the rate notification except where IGST rate has been exempted separately.

    September 03, 2025, 23:58 PM

  10. GST rate cut live: What will happen to the ITC for purchases made before changes in GST rates came into effect?

    Section 16(1) of CGST Act entitles a registered person to take credit of the input tax charged on his inward supplies, which he uses or intends to use in the course or furtherance of his

    business, subject to conditions and restrictions which may be prescribed and in the manner provided under section 49 of the CGST Act 2017, which gets credited to his e- credit ledger.

    Accordingly, if a registered person receives an inward supply and tax has been duly charged on it, at a rate which is in consonance with the rate prevailing at the time of such supply, the said registered person is entitled to the credit of such tax paid, subject to the other conditions/ restrictions and manner specified in section 49 of the CGST Act 2017. (PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:58 PM

  11. What would be the GST rate if you have received advances for supply of goods/services or both but supply has not been completed or invoice is not issued?

    The GST rate will be determined as per the time of supply provisions. (Refer Section 14 of the CGST Act, 2017). (Source: PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:57 PM

  12. GST rate cut: What will be GST rate on services of admission to sporting events like the IPL?

    Admission to sporting events like IPL will attract 40% GST, However, this rate of 40% will not apply to admission to recognized sporting events. (PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:55 PM

  13. GST rate cut: What will be the rate of GST on services of admission to sporting events other than sporting events like IPL?

    Admission to other sporting events including recognised sporting events where the ticket price is not more than ₹500 continues to be exempt, and if the ticket price is more than ₹500, it continues to be taxed at the standard rate of 18%. (PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:54 PM

  14. GSt rate cut Live: What will happen to the applicable rate of tax, if you had supplied goods/services or both before the changes in GST rates come into force but the invoices were issued later?

    As per Section 14 (a)(i) of CGST Act, 2017, in case the goods or services or both have been supplied before the change in rate of tax, and the invoice for the same has been issued after the change in rate of tax, then the time of supply i.e. date of liability to pay tax on such supply will be as follows:

    • If the payment is received after the change in rate of tax, then time of supply shall be the date of receipt of payment or the date of issue of invoice, whichever is earlier.

    • If the payment has been received before the change in rate of tax, the time of supply shall be the date of receipt of payment.

    (Source: PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:56 PM

  15. GSt rate cut: What PM Modi said?

    Prime Minister Narendra Modi has expressed his happiness that the GST Counci has collectively agreed to the proposals submitted by the Union Government on GST rate cuts and reforms

    "During my Independence Day Speech, I had spoken about our intention to bring the Next-Generation reforms in GST. The Union Government had prepared a detailed proposal for broad-based GST rate rationalisation and process reforms, aimed at ease of living for the common man and strengthening the economy.

    "Glad to state that @GST_Council, comprising the Union and the States, has collectively agreed to the proposals submitted by the Union Government on GST rate cuts & reforms, which will benefit the common man, farmers, MSMEs, middle-class, women and youth. The wide ranging reforms will improve lives of our citizens and ensure ease of doing business for all, especially small traders and businesses," PM Modi said.

    September 03, 2025, 23:51 PM

  16. GST rate live: Which notification will provide for the revised rates?

    The changes in GST rates will be notified in the rate notification. The notification would be placed on the CBIC website, according to PIB.

    September 03, 2025, 23:50 PM

  17. GST rate cut live: Is there any change in threshold of the registration required for goods under CGST Act, 2017?

    No, there is no change in threshold of the registration required for goods under CGST Act, 2017. (source: PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:49 PM

  18. When will the changes in GST rates come into force?

    As per recommendations of the GST Council in its 56th meeting, the changes in GST rates on services and goods other than cigarettes, chewing tobacco products like zarda, unmanufactured tobacco and beedi will be effective from 22nd September, 2025.

    For the specified goods, namely, cigarettes, chewing tobacco products like zarda, unmanufactured tobacco and beedi, the existing rates of GST and compensation cess will continue to apply and the new rates will be implemented at a later date to be notified, based on discharging of entire loan and interest liabilities on account of compensation cess.

    (Source: PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:48 PM

  19. GST rate cut live: How will farmers benefit?

    Farmers are likely to benefit from lower tax on multiple agriculture-use items.

    As per the GST Council's decision, agriculture goods such as tractors, agricultural, horticultural and forestry machines for soil preparation or cultivation, harvesting or threshing machines, including straw or fodder balers, grass or hay movers, composting machines etc. all will be taxed at a GST rate of 5%, down from 12%

    Further, the GST rate on 12 specified bio-pesticides and natural menthol has come down from 12% to 5%, which is widely used by farmers.

    September 03, 2025, 23:45 PM

  20. GST Rate Cut Live: What is the new GST rate for bus, trucks, auto parts?

    The GST Council has decided to reduce the GST rate from 28% to 18% on buses, trucks, and ambulances. Uniform GST rate of 18 % on all auto parts irrespective of their HS code; Three-Wheelers from 28% to 18%

    September 03, 2025, 23:42 PM

  21. GST rate cut live: What's the new rate on Health, Life insurance and ULIPS

    Nil. There will be exemption of GST on all individual life insurance policies, whether term life, ULIP or endowment polices and re-insurance there of, to make insurance affordable for common man and increase the insurance coverage in the country.

    Exemption on GST on all individual health insurance policies, including family floater policies and policy for senior citizens and re-insurance.

    September 03, 2025, 23:40 PM

  22. GST rate cut on insurance: Will life and health cover become more affordable?

    After the new GST rates, health and life insurance are set to become cheaper.

    "The GST Council’s move to exempt individual health and life insurance from GST is a major shift. For policyholders, it simply means the premiums they pay will now be lighter by 18 percent," says Hanut Mehta, CEO and Co-Founder at BimaPay Finsure.

    "This change has two sides. In the short term, the financing ticket size per customer will come down since the tax element is no longer there. But on the positive side, lower entry cost will push more people, especially first-time buyers, towards buying insurance," he adds.

    According to Mehta, the reduction in price will also makes room for people to consider higher sum insured.

    September 03, 2025, 23:38 PM

  23. GST rate cut: Will tax decrease on life savings drugs?

    Yes. As per the Finance Minister, GST rate will be reduced from 12% to zero on 33 lifesaving drugs and medicines, and from 5% to zero on 3 lifesaving drugs and medicines used for treatment of cancer, rare diseases and other severe chronic diseases.

    September 03, 2025, 23:33 PM

  24. GST rate cut: Will spectacles and goggles become cheaper?

    Yes. Spectacles and goggles for correcting vision will be taxed at a GST rate of 5%, down from 28%

    September 03, 2025, 23:32 PM

  25. GST rate cut live: What are the common man items that will attract 5% GST?

    Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman says common man items such as Hair Oil, Toilet Soap, Soap Bars, Shampoos, Toothbrushes, Toothpaste, Bicycles, Tableware, Kitchenware, and other household articles have all been brought under the 5% GST slab.

    Similarly, the GST on items such as ultra-high temperature milk, chena, and paneer has been reduced from 5% to nil. All Indian breads will also attract a nil rate

    Reduction of GST from 12% or 18 % to 5% include food items such as Namkeen, bhujiya, Sauces, Pasta, Instant Noodles, Chocolates, Coffee, Preserved Meat, Cornflakes, Butter and Ghee. (Source: PIB)

    September 03, 2025, 23:29 PM

  26. GST rate cut: What are the major daily-use items that will attract 18%, 5% or Nil tax?

    A large number of daily-use items are set to attract lower rates. Some items have been moved from 28% to 18% while many others have been shifted from 12% to 5% slab. Several daily-use items will now also attract Nil tax, according to the GST Council. Check a list of some major items in this article

    September 03, 2025, 23:27 PM

  27. GST Rate Cut approved: What's changing in GST rates?

    The GST Council has approved a two-tier rate structure of 5% and 18%, which will be implemented from September 22. GST tax rates on common-use items ranging from hair oil to corn flakes, TVs and personal health and life insurance policies have been slashed. Almost all personal-use items will see rate cuts. Read more in this report.

    September 03, 2025, 23:17 PM