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  1. 8th Pay Commission: New price index for dearness allowance calculation on pensioners’ wishlist

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8th Pay Commission: New price index for dearness allowance calculation on pensioners’ wishlist

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2 min read | Updated on March 20, 2026, 17:00 IST

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SUMMARY

Every Pay Commission observed some inconsistencies in the method of computing dearness allowance. The 6th CPC looked into the weightages assigned to various components of consumption and the manner in which the Labor Bureau conducts the survey.

8th pay commission da calculation news

Currently, DA hike is calculated as per the AICPI-IW-based formula accepted by the 7th CPC. | Image source: Shutterstock

A pensioners' body has suggested that the 8th Central Pay Commission (CPC) should consider a new government-specific index for dearness allowance (DA) calculation, saying earlier commissions have observed inconsistencies in the current method.

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Dearness Allowance is paid to Central Government employees to adjust the cost of living and to protect their Basic Pay from erosion in the real value on account of inflation.

At present, DA hike is calculated as per the AICPI-IW-based formula accepted by the 7th Pay Commission.

However, the Railway Senior Citizens Welfare Society (RSCWS) has pointed out the need for a government-specific index while highlighting that the DA formula must be realistic.

In its feedback to the 8th CPC, the RSCWS said, "The recommendation of the 6th CPC for a separate consumption basket for Government employees deserves reconsideration."

"DA is based on the All-India Consumer Price Index (Industrial Workers). Every Pay Commission observed some inconsistences in the method of computing dearness allowance. 6th CPC looked into the weightages assigned to various components of consumption and the manner in which the Labor Bureau conducts the survey," it added.

The RSCWS suggested three specific points with regard to DA for consideration by the 8th CPC:

  • Consider a government-specific price index.

  • Follow the principle of 50% DA merger with basic pay/pension as recommended by the 5th CPC.

  • Ensure 100% neutralization for pensioners at all levels.

The RSCWS gave the above feedback in response to the following query in the 8th CPC questionnaire:

The Seventh Pay Commission was constituted in 2014 and implemented from 1.1.2016. The period since then has been marked by a lower trajectory of inflation, as compared to earlier decades. This is also reflected in the All-India Consumer Price Index (Industrial Workers) which is used for DA calculation. Should the 8th CPC explore a hybrid indexation approach that factors in both inflation protection and formal sector wage growth trends? What proportion might be reasonable for each component and what implementation considerations would arise? What are your expectations on inflation/CPI increase over the next 10 years?
The 8th CPC has set March 31, 2026 as the deadline for submitting responses to its 18-point questionnaire.
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