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  1. 10 new NPS rules you must know for planning your retirement and loans in 2026 and beyond

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10 new NPS rules you must know for planning your retirement and loans in 2026 and beyond

rajeev kumar

6 min read | Updated on December 30, 2025, 18:21 IST

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SUMMARY

The new rules are primarily aimed at the non-government sector subscribers under the All Citizen Model and Corporate Sector. Further, they apply uniformly to both Common Schemes (CS) and the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) for these subscribers. This article summarises 10 new rules, including withdrawal and loans that you must know for planning your retirement or loans in 2026 and beyond.

retirement planning with NPS in 2026

NPS has become more attractive for retirement planning as we prepare to get into 2026. | Image source: Shutterstock

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) recently amended withdrawal and exit rules for National Pension System (NPS) subscribers. Through these amendments, the regulator has relaxed various rules in a bid to make NPS more attractive for retirement planning.
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The new rules also allow subscribers to take a loan against NPS corpus and even make a partial withdrawal to settle such loans.

The amendments are primarily aimed at the non-government sector subscribers under the All Citizen Model and Corporate Sector. Further, they apply uniformly to both Common Schemes (CS) and the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) for these subscribers. The regulator has also rationalised certain provisions for the government sector (read here).

This article summarises 10 new rules, including withdrawal and loans for subscribers under the All Citizen Model and Corporate sector, that you must know for planning your retirement or loans in 2026 and beyond.

1) Lock-in period and entry & exit age

There is no lock-in period. Now you can exit at any time. The entry and exit ages have been increased to 85 years

2) Normal exit

The vesting period under the All Citizen Model for a normal exit is 15 years or till 60 years of age (whichever is earlier).

Under the Corporate Sector, the vesting period for normal exit is till the age of retirement/superannuation.

3) Withdrawal allowed

The following rules apply to both All Citizen Model and Corporate Sector (CS & MSF)

a) You can withdraw up to 80% as a lump sum. You need to buy an annuity plan for at least 20% of the total corpus.

b) If Corpus ≤ ₹8 lakh: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lump Sum Withdrawal (SLW) or Systematic Unit Redemption (SUR), or up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity

c) Corpus > ₹8 lakh ≤ ₹12 lakh: Up to ₹6 lakh as lump sum and balance as SUR for minimum 6 years or annuity, or up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity

d) Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity

4) Premature exit

a) Under both All Citizen Model and Corporate Sector (CS & MSF), you can withdraw up to 20% lumpsum. You need to buy annuity with at least 80% corpus.

b) If Corpus ≤ ₹5 lakh: 100% lumpsum or SLW or SUR, or up to 20% lumpsum and at least 80% annuity

c) If Corpus > ₹5 lakh: Up to 20% lumpsum and at least 80% annuity

5) Exit due to death

Under both All Citizen Model and Corporate Sector (CS & MSF), 100% lumpsum withdrawal is allowed. Nominees of subscribers can also opt for annuity, SLW or SUR if they want.

6) On joining NPS after 60 years

There is no lock-in or vesting period. Can exit any time

Normal exit:
  • Up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity is mandatory.

  • If corpus ≤ ₹12 lakh: 100% lumpsum or SLW or SUR, or, up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity

  • If corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lumpsum and at least 20% annuity.

Exit due to death:
  • 100% lumpsum can be withdrawn. One can also opt for annuity, SLW or SUR.
7) Do you need to apply for continuation after retirement?

No. You do not need to give any intimation. Subscribers can automatically continue under NPS after retirement.

8. Loan against NPS

You can seek financial assistance from a regulated bank and the lender may mark lien or charge on the individual pension account up to 25% of your own contribution.

9. Partial withdrawal conditions

a) Before 60 years age/superannuation (whichever is later):

  • Frequency: 4 times

  • Interval: 4 years between two withdrawals

b) Post 60 years age/superannuation (whichever is later):

  • Frequency: Any number of times

  • Interval: 3 years between two withdrawals

10) Three reasons allowed for partial withdrawal (up to 25% of own contribution)
  • For home purchase: One-time withdrawal allowed to subscribers who do not already own a house (other than ancestral property).
  • For treatment: You can make a partial withdrawal for your own medical treatment/hospitalisation, or for your spouse, children, and parents.

  • For settling loans: Partial withdrawal can also be made for the settlement of a loan against NPS taken from or a regulated bank.

Here’s a structured table summarizing your detailed points for clarity:

ProvisionDetails
1. Lock-in period & Entry/Exit AgeNo lock-in; exit anytime; entry & exit age increased to 85 years
2. Normal ExitAll Citizen Model: 15 years or till 60 years (whichever earlier); Corporate Sector: till retirement/superannuation
3. Withdrawal Allowed- Up to 80% lump sum; at least 20% annuity
- Corpus ≤ ₹8 lakh: 100% lump sum or SLW/SUR
- Corpus > ₹8 lakh ≤ ₹12 lakh: ₹6 lakh lump sum + SUR for 6 years or annuity
- Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lump sum + 20% annuity
4. Premature Exit- Up to 20% lump sum; at least 80% annuity
- Corpus ≤ ₹5 lakh: 100% lump sum or SLW/SUR
- Corpus > ₹5 lakh: Up to 20% lump sum + 80% annuity
5. Exit Due to Death100% lump sum allowed; nominee can opt for annuity, SLW, or SUR
6. Joining NPS After 60 YearsNo lock-in; exit anytime
- Normal exit: Up to 80% lump sum + 20% annuity
- Corpus ≤ ₹12 lakh: 100% lump sum or SLW/SUR
- Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lump sum + 20% annuity
- Death: 100% lump sum allowed
7. Continuation After RetirementNo intimation needed; automatic continuation
8. Loan Against NPSFinancial assistance allowed; lender may mark lien up to 25% of own contribution
9. Partial WithdrawalBefore 60 yrs: 4 times; 4-year gap
After 60 yrs: Any number; 3-year gap
10. Reasons for Partial Withdrawal- Home purchase (one-time)
- Medical treatment for self/family
- Loan settlement
Source: PFRDA

"Finalized after extensive stakeholder consultations, these measures aim to provide subscribers greater flexibility, choice, and autonomy in investment decisions and managing their accumulated pension wealth, recognizing that non-government NPS participation is voluntary. Clear and well-structured exit provisions are expected to encourage entry and sustain participation by balancing subscriber needs and pension objectives across different stages of their life cycle," PFRDA said in a release.

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About The Author

rajeev kumar
Rajeev Kumar is a Deputy Editor at Upstox, and covers personal finance stories. In over 11 years as a journalist, he has written over 2,000 articles on topics like income tax, mutual funds, credit cards, insurance, investing, savings, and pension. He has previously worked with organisations like 1% Club, The Financial Express, Zee Business and Hindustan Times.

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