electricity

Where does India source its electricity from?

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april 21, 2025

Images: Shutterstock, Pexels
Source: iced.niti.gov.in

electric power sources

India generated about 1,660 billion units (BU) of electricity between April 2024 and Feb 2025. From renewable to non-renewable, here is a list of India’s eight sources of electricity!

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small hydro

10.79 BU (0.65%)
Small hydro power plants generate hydroelectric power at a smaller scale of less than 25 MW.

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Small Hydro

biomass

12.63 BU (0.76%)
It is a renewable energy source derived from biomass.

Bio Power

29.97 BU (1.81%)
These fossil fuels are a non-renewable source of energy.

Oil & Gas

51.94 BU (3.13%)
It is the energy stored within the nucleus of an atom.

Nuclear

77.62 BU (4.67%)
It is the kinetic energy harnessed from the movement of wind to generate electricity.

Wind

126.82 BU (7.64%)
The radiant energy from the sun is harnessed via solar panels.

Solar

139.76 BU (8.42%)
It is an energy source that harnesses the power of moving water to generate electricity.

Hydro

1,210.82 BU (72.93%)
It is a major fossil fuel used to generate electricity by burning in power plants.

Coal 

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