MAY 23, 2025

8 countries with the longest borders

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International borders define political geography. Here are 8 longest shared borders between countries, based on land length, treaties and global mapping data.

This border runs through the Amazon region and plays a key role in bilateral trade, energy projects and cross-border environmental cooperation.

Brazil-Bolivia (3,403 km) 

The Mongolia-Russia border spans 3,485 km. It supports railway links, gas pipelines and regional transport. 

Mongolia-Russia (3,485 km)

At 3,488 km, this border runs along the Himalayas. It remains disputed and with a lot of military presence, with multiple friction points along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

India-China (3,488 km)

This 4,096 km boundary is complex, marked by fences, rivers and enclaves. It is one of the world’s most densely populated and sensitive borders.

India-Bangladesh (4,096 km)

China and Mongolia share 4,677 km of steppe and desert border. It is strategically important for mining, rail transport and regional trade.

China-Mongolia (4,677 km)

This 5,308 km border runs along the Andes mountains and is shaped by natural terrain and long-standing agreements between both countries.

Argentina-Chile (5,308 km)

At 7,644 km, this is the world’s longest land border in Eurasia. It connects oil fields, pipelines and major trade corridors across Central Asia.

Kazakhstan-Russia (7,644 km)

The Canada-US border is the longest in the world at 8,891 km. It includes the Alaska-Yukon section and is a model for peaceful, high-volume cross-border movement.

Canada-United States (8,891 km)

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